| Culture
The
Otavalo Market
The
world famous Saturday crafts market in Otavalo is one of the most
well known throughout the Andes. The indigenous weavers from the
villages around Otavalo are among the most talented in Ecuador and
the Otavalenos, talented at adapting their products to market demands,
have won recognition and prosperity on an international level. Although
the Saturday market is the largest and most famous in Ecuador, any
day of the week you can shop the labyrinth handicrafts market in
the Plaza de Los Ponchos, as well as the numerous wholesale and
retail handicrafts shops for exquisitely woven textiles, woolen
ponchos, blankets, hats and wall hangings, as well as hand knit
sweaters, shawls, and scarves, tagua carved jewelry and even well
crafted Andean folk music instruments.
Also
on Saturdays, many visitors plan an early morning trip (about 7
am) to the animal market where you see everything from llamas to
horses, cows to dogs. Located just outside of town you can visit
before the more tourist-oriented crafts market and the local food
and housewares markets, which are found nearby.
Otavalo
is situated in Andes two hours north of Quito, at an altitude of
2500 meters, and has a population of about 30,000. Casa Mojanda
is just a 10 minute taxi ride from Otavalo on the scenic cobblestone
road to the Mojanda Lakes. From Casa Mojanda you may also walk down
to Otavalo via the cobblestone road or through the countryside (approximately
one hour).
Crafts
Villages
Click here
for short video of the Artisan Tour
The
villages of Peguche, Agato, Illuman, San Roques and Carabuela are
among the most distinguished in the country. Weaving is a family
affair. The elder artisans pass their skills along to the younger
generations, male and female alike, each with his or her own tasks
based upon many generations of tradition. The types of materials,
colors and patterns used often reflect the cultural identity of
the of the weavers.
The
Pre-Hispanic tradition of textile production was continued during
colonial times in the form of forced labor, but today weavers from
these areas are among the most successful in the country and are
proud to have achieved an impressive level of prosperity and notoriety
even on an international level.
You
may visit the homes and workshops of the artisans and observe from
start to finish the processes of brushing, dying (with natural plant
based dyes), spinning and weaving of wool into exquisite tapestries,
ponchos, sweaters, blankets and scarves woven on traditional backstrap
and Spanish looms. You may also visit the homes of skilled knitters,
basketmakers, and wool felt hat-makers. You will become familiar
with the traditional dress of the kichwa people and it's cultural
significance which dates back to pre-Columbian times.
Excellent
guided tours of the indigenous villages are available where you
will learn not only about these fascinating artistic processes,
but also about village life itself and how these crafts form an
integral part of village life and culture. You are welcome to buy
directly from the artisans. For the interested traveler, we can
arrange a visit to a local shaman can participate in local rituals
of healing and learn about the medicinal properties of local plants.
About
a half hour away, the towns of San Antonio and Cotacachi specialize
in woodcarving and leathercraft respectively. The traditional music
of the Andes may be heard in the streets of Otavalo and in the countryside,
as well as in restaurants, hotels and peñas ( folk music
clubs). Just outside of town, there are wonderful roads and paths
to be hiked, biked or explored by horse. Visitors will observe traditional
homes, farms and fields in a stunning patchwork along steep mountain
slopes. Nearby waterfalls and two high altitude crater lakes, Mojanda
and Cuicocha, provide stunning scenery and hiking opportunities
as well as spectacular bird and plant life.
San
Pablo Lake, visible from the Pan-American Highway, upon entering
Otavalo from Quito, is surrounded by Indian villages and sits at
the base of Imbabura, the mountain for which the province was named.
The three highest peaks in the province, Cotacachi, Imbabura, and
Fuya Fuya, are all visible from Otavalo on a clear day, and can
be climbed without technical expertise or equipment, although a
guide is well advised for Cotacachi. Fuya Fuya, the double peak
above Lake Mojanda, is an enjoyable short climb with views comparable
to those of the higher peaks.
Although
the market is reason enough to come to Otavalo, the many and varied
attractions of this area are reasons to plan to spend a week or
two exploring... by foot, by bike, by vehicle and by horseback!

The festival of San Juan as celebrated in Zuleta
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